As of October 7, 2026, titanium bar, rod, wire, plate, sheet, strip and tube imported into the United States are classified under HTS subheading 8108.90.60, with a general duty rate of 15% [1]. Products of China pay an additional 25% under Section 301, 40% in total [2]. Titanium is exempt from the Section 301 duties imposed on 60 economies from July 24, 2026 [2][7]. The IEEPA tariffs have ended [4][5].
This page summarizes official sources. It is not a duty quote or customs advice: confirm the classification and duty for your entry with a licensed customs broker.
Duty on titanium mill products
| Form | HTS number [1] |
|---|---|
| Bars, rods, profiles and wire | 8108.90.60.31 |
| Plates, sheets, strips and foil | 8108.90.60.45 |
| Tubes and pipes | 8108.90.60.60 |
| Origin | Duty on 8108.90.60 |
|---|---|
| Most countries (general rate) | 15% [1] |
| China | 15% + 25% Section 301 = 40% [1][2] |
| Qualifying under a trade agreement listed for 8108.90.60, including USMCA | Free [1][3] |
| Belarus, Cuba, North Korea, Russia (Column 2) | 45% [1][3] |
These are ad valorem duty rates only. They exclude fees and any antidumping or countervailing duty. The additional 70% duty on some Russian products covers unwrought titanium, titanium powder and scrap, not mill products [2].
What changed in 2026
- January 14: the Section 232 action on processed critical minerals, which include titanium, ordered negotiations with trading partners [8][9]. The tariff schedule lists no Section 232 duty on titanium [2].
- February 20: the Supreme Court held that IEEPA does not authorize the President to impose tariffs [4]. The same day, Executive Order 14389 ended the IEEPA duties, including the “reciprocal” tariffs [5].
- February 24 to July 23: a 10% temporary import surcharge under Section 122 applied [6]. Titanium mill products were exempt, and the surcharge has expired [2].
- July 24: new Section 301 duties took effect on products of 60 economies [7]. Titanium subheadings 8108.20.00, 8108.30.00, 8108.90.30 and 8108.90.60 are exempt [2].
Rates change often. These are as of the date at the top of this page, from HTS Revision 20 [1].
Sources
- Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2026) Revision 20, Chapter 81, U.S. International Trade Commission, in effect from September 28, 2026.
- Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2026) Revision 20, Chapter 99, U.S. International Trade Commission, in effect from September 28, 2026.
- Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2026) Revision 20, General Notes, U.S. International Trade Commission, in effect from September 28, 2026.
- Learning Resources, Inc. v. Trump, No. 24-1287, Supreme Court of the United States, decided February 20, 2026.
- Executive Order 14389, Ending Certain Tariff Actions (91 FR 9437), Federal Register, February 25, 2026.
- Proclamation 11012, Imposing a Temporary Import Surcharge (91 FR 9339), Federal Register, February 25, 2026.
- Notice of Actions in Section 301 Investigations of Various Economies (91 FR 47318), Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, Federal Register, July 28, 2026.
- Proclamation 11001, Adjusting Imports of Processed Critical Minerals and Their Derivative Products (91 FR 2439), Federal Register, January 20, 2026.
- Final 2025 List of Critical Minerals (90 FR 50494), U.S. Geological Survey, Federal Register, November 7, 2025.
Reviewed by Laube,